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Edutainment > Shiro Kasamatsu 1898-1991

Sanmon Gate at Zojo Temple
Sanmon Gate at Zojo Temple - Shiro Kasamatsu 1898-1991
Shiro Kasamatsu 1898-1991
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Shiro Kasamatsu created prints in shin hanga style for the publisher Watanabe Shozaburo. During the last years Kasamatsu prints have developed to some kind of insiders' tip for collectors of Japanese prints and art lovers.

First Publication: May 2002
Latest Update: April 2013

Shiro Kasamatsu - a Student of Kaburagi Kiyokata

Shiro Kasamatsu was born in Tokyo in 1898. At the age of 13 he entered the painting school of Kaburagi Kiyokata - a master in traditional Japanese painting and printmaking. Kasamatsu was very talented, and beginning at a young age, his paintings were shown in various exhibitions.

Shin Hanga Prints for Watanabe Shozaburo

Kinokuni Hill in Rainy Season
Kinokuni Hill in Rainy Season - Shiro Kasamatsu 1898-1991
Shiro Kasamatsu 1898-1991
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When the publisher Watanabe Shozaburo saw one of Kasamatsu's paintings, he was impressed and convinced the young artist to make designs for woodblock prints. This was the beginning of a long and fruitful cooperation which started in 1919.

By the late 1940s Kasamatsu had created more than 50 prints commissioned and published by Watanabe. In the Great Kanto Earthquake of 1923 the blocks of all Kasamatsu prints were lost forever, when fires raged for three days and destroyed Watanabe's print shop.

Another famous student of Kaburagi Kiyokata was Kawase Hasui. Also Hasui became a very close cooperation partner for Watanabe's circle of shin hanga artists. Kaburagi Kiyokata was certainly the one who introduced Kawase Hasui, Ito Shinsui, Kasamatsu and others to Watanabe.

From Watanabe to Unsodo

In the early 1950s Shiro Kasamatsu changed his publisher partner to Unsodo in Kyoto. Until 1960 the artist created nearly 100 prints for Unsodo. The prints designed for Unsodo are nearly exclusively in Shin Hanga style and show traditional subjects - mostly landscapes and a few interior scenes in soft colors. Like Kawase Hasui, also Kasamatsu shows his true mastership in night, rain and in snow scenes.

From Shin Hanga to Sosaku Hanga

Flower Shower
Flower Shower - Shiro Kasamatsu 1898-1991
Shiro Kasamatsu 1898-1991
Click for Archive of Shiro Kasamatsu Prints.
Go to the Archive of sold items.

At the same time, Shiro Kasamatsu started experimenting in Sosaku Hanga style - self-carved, self-printed and self-published. The style of these self-published prints is clearly sosaku hanga style - more modern, more Western-like, less refined, more original. The subjects are landscapes, many kacho-e - prints that show birds and flowers.

The development of Kasamatsu's printmaking style shows a similarity to a contemporary of him - Tomikichiro Tokuriki from Kyoto. Also Tomikichiro created sosaku hanga while he published works in shin hanga style with Uchida and Unsodo from Kyoto.

The explanation for this parallel creation of two different styles of woodblock prints is simple. The prints in shin hanga style assured a steady income, while the works in sosaku hanga style remained more of a hobby then a business. Tomikichiro Tokuriki once expressed it clearly in an interview:

"I'd rather do nothing but creative prints, but after all, I sell maybe ten of them against two hundred for a publisher-artisan print."

It can be assumed that the situation was precisely the same for Shiro Kasamatsu. The artist had created about 80 of his self-published 'hobby' prints between 1955 and 1965.

More about Shiro Kasamatsu

2 object(s) by Shiro Kasamatsu 1898-1992 in current auction Japanese Prints - Popular Magazines in Meiji - 1109Go to Art Auction.

459 sold object(s) by Shiro Kasamatsu 1898-1992 in our Art ArchiveGo to the Archive of sold items.

3 signature(s) by Shiro Kasamatsu in our Signature DatabaseGo to signatures of Japanese prints.

Other Pages Related to Shiro Kasamatsu

Color Slide Show with Shiro Kasamatsu Prints

A short but nice color slide show of woodblock prints by Shiro Kasamatsu. Thanks to huli2005.

 

Shiro Kasamatsu - Gallery

Here are a few images more of some of the best woodblock print designs by Shiro Kasamatsu.

Eight Scenic Views of the Surrounding Areas of Tokyo - Rain at Suenaga
Eight Scenic Views of the Surrounding Areas of Tokyo - Rain at Suenaga - Shiro Kasamatsu 1898-1991
Shiro Kasamatsu 1898-1991
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Seashore of Izu Peninsula
Seashore of Izu Peninsula - Shiro Kasamatsu 1898-1991
Shiro Kasamatsu 1898-1991
Click for Shiro Kasamatsu Catalog Raisonné.
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Dieter WanczuraAuthor: Dieter Wanczura
.. more about Dieter Wanczura

 

Literature sources used for this Shiro Kasamatsu biography

  • Dr. Andreas Grund, "Shiro Kasamatsu - The Complete Woodblock Prints", self-published by the author, 2001, Tokyo
  • Helen Merritt and Nanako Yamada, "Guide to Modern Japanese Woodblock Prints: 1900-1975", published by University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, ISBN 0-8248-1732-X
  • Helen Merritt, "Modern Japanese Woodblock Prints - The early years", published by University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, 1990, ISBN 0-8248-1200-X
  • Oliver Statler, "Modern Japanese Prints: An Art Reborn", C. Tuttle, Tokyo, 1956, ISBN No. is 0-8048-0406-0

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